{"id":9239,"date":"2018-11-28T05:12:44","date_gmt":"2018-11-28T04:12:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/?page_id=9239"},"modified":"2025-04-23T08:25:16","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T07:25:16","slug":"candidiasis-oral","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/candidiasis-oral\/","title":{"rendered":"Candidiasis oral: \u00bfC\u00f3mo se contagia? Causas, s\u00edntomas y tratamientos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La <strong>candidiasis oral<\/strong> es una infecci\u00f3n muy habitual de la cavidad oral.  Solemos preocuparnos por la transmisi\u00f3n y el <strong>contagio<\/strong> de este hongo, pero, como veremos, no es tan habitual como creemos.<\/p> <blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"> <p>Los porcentajes de incidencia de&nbsp;<em>Candida<\/em> Albicans&nbsp;muy variables: parece ser que el microorganismo estar\u00eda presente en el 3-48% de los adultos sanos y en el 45-65% de los ni\u00f1os. <\/p> <\/blockquote> <p>La candidiasis oral suele manifestarse en forma de manchas blancas en la boca y generalmente basta con una <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/\" target=\"_blank\">visita al dentista<\/a> para que nos indique el tratamiento adecuado. Las <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/dientes-manchas-blancas\/\" target=\"_blank\">manchas blancas en los dientes<\/a> tienen un origen totalmente distinto y no son causadas por un hongo.<\/p> <p>En este art\u00edculo de Dentaly te vamos a poner al d\u00eda sobre todo lo relativo a esta infecci\u00f3n:&nbsp; qu\u00e9 es, c\u00f3mo se contagia, sus s\u00edntomas m\u00e1s habituales, causas, tratamiento y mucho m\u00e1s. \u00bfEmpezamos?<\/p> <div class=\"key-takeaways\"> <div class=\"key-takeaways__title\">Resumen: Candidiasis oral<\/div> <ul class=\"key-takeaways__list\"> <li class=\"key-takeaways__list-item\"><\/a>Definici\u00f3n<\/a>:  La candidiasis oral es una infecci\u00f3n causada por el hongo Candida albicans que se manifiesta en la mucosa de la boca cuando hay un desequilibrio en la flora microbiana. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/candidiasis-oral\/#qu\u00e9-es\">Descubre m\u00e1s<\/a>.<\/li> <li class=\"key-takeaways__list-item\"><\/a>\u00bfSe puede contagiar?<\/a>:  La candidiasis oral no se contagia f\u00e1cilmente de persona a persona, ya que el hongo Candida Albicans forma parte de nuestra flora microbiana habitual. Suele surgir por desequilibrios en la flora oral, como en casos de uso prolongado de antibi\u00f3ticos o enfermedades que debilitan el sistema inmune. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/candidiasis-oral\/#contagio\">M\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n<\/a>.  <\/li> <li class=\"key-takeaways__list-item\"><\/a>S\u00edntomas<\/a>:  Los s\u00edntomas t\u00edpicos incluyen manchas blancas en la boca, lengua blanca, enc\u00edas blancas, dolor en la boca y garganta, entre otros. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/candidiasis-oral\/#s\u00edntomas\">Ver los s\u00edntomas<\/a>.<\/li> <li class=\"key-takeaways__list-item\"><\/a>Tratamiento<\/a>:  El tratamiento puede incluir el uso de medicamentos antimic\u00f3ticos como clotrimazol, nistatina, fluconazol, itraconazol y posaconazol, que se aplican en forma de ung\u00fcentos, enjuagues bucales o tabletas. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/candidiasis-oral\/#tratamiento\">Ir a tratamiento<\/a>.<\/li> <\/ul><\/div> <h2 id=\"que-es-la-candidiasis-oral\" \"que-es-la-candidiasis-oral\"class =\"wp-block-heading\" \"qu\u00e9-es\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 es la candidiasis oral?<\/h2> <div class=\"wp-block-image\"> <figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"298\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-298x300.jpg\" alt=\"imagen de candidiasis oral vs boca sana\" class=\"wp-image-9275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-298x300.jpg 298w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-768x773.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-413x415.jpg 413w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-265x267.jpg 265w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-369x371.jpg 369w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-220x220.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-99x100.jpg 99w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-398x400.jpg 398w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-447x450.jpg 447w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015-507x510.jpg 507w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_195474998_m-2015.jpg 994w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 298px) 100vw, 298px\" \/><\/figure> <\/div> <p>La candidiasis oral es una infecci\u00f3n producida por el hongo&nbsp;<em>Candida albicans.&nbsp;<\/em>Normalmente este microorganismo vive en la boca sin causar da\u00f1o. Pero cuando tenemos bajas las defensas, puede multiplicarse sin control y es entonces cuando hablamos de&nbsp;candidiasis oral. <\/p> <p>Se trata de una <strong>infecci\u00f3n mic\u00f3tica <\/strong>(micosis)<strong> <\/strong>que <strong>afecta a la mucosa de la boca. <\/strong>Se produce por un desequilibrio en la flora microbiana normal del cuerpo que provoca un crecimiento excesivo del hongo llamado <strong>C\u00e1ndida<em>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p> <h2 id=\"candidiasis-oral-contagio\" \"candidiasis-oral-contagio\"class =\"wp-block-heading\" \"contagio\">Candidiasis oral: Contagio<\/h2> <p>Una de las grandes preguntas que nos surgen cuando hablamos de candidiasis es si es f\u00e1cil de transmitir. A continuaci\u00f3n, vamos a resolver los mitos y verdades sobre el <strong>contagio de este hongo<\/strong>.<\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo se produce el contagio?<\/h3> <p>El hongo Candida Albicans que produce la candidiasis, se puede contagiar de una persona a otra por contacto, <strong>pero no la enfermedad<\/strong>. Forma parte de nuestra flora microbiana y por tanto, siempre est\u00e1 presente en la boca. La enfermedad, pues, no se presentar\u00e1 a menos que haya un desequilibrio en los microorganismos que coexisten naturalmente en nuestro cuerpo. Esto sucede, por ejemplo, cuando se toman antibi\u00f3ticos ya que estos destruyen las bacterias beneficiosas que mantienen el hongo a raya.<\/p> <h2 id=\"causas-de-la-candidiasis-oral\" \"causas-de-la-candidiasis-oral\"class =\"wp-block-heading\" \"causas\">Causas de la candidiasis oral<\/h2> <p>Como hemos visto, m\u00e1s que por contagio, la candidiasis oral suele surgir ante una bajada de defensas. Existen circunstancias especiales que son el caldo de cultivo id\u00f3neo para que este hongo pueda desarrollarse y crecer sin control.<\/p> <div class=\"wp-block-image\"> <figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"lengua con candidiasis oral\" class=\"wp-image-9276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-150x99.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-626x415.jpg 626w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-394x261.jpg 394w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-220x146.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-151x100.jpg 151w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-358x237.jpg 358w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-603x400.jpg 603w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-679x450.jpg 679w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015-769x510.jpg 769w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_178879838_m-2015.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure> <\/div> <p>Estos son los motivos m\u00e1s habituales:<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Uso prolongado de antibi\u00f3ticos que modifican la flora normal del organismo.<\/li> <li>Tratamientos para el c\u00e1ncer como la quimioterapia o radioterapia<strong>,<\/strong> que alteran y rompen la mucosa oral haci\u00e9ndola m\u00e1s vulnerable a infecciones.<\/li> <li>Las dentaduras postizas, ya que aumentan la adherencia del hongo al material sint\u00e9tico. <\/li> <li>Enfermedades que debilitan el sistema inmune como el VIH, la diabetes etc.<\/li> <\/ul> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Beb\u00e9s y personas ancianas que tengan un sistema inmunol\u00f3gico inmaduro o debilitado.<\/li> <li>Personas con deficiencias nutricionales, sobre todo aquellas con carencias de vitamina B.<\/li> <li>Dietas altas en carbohidratos, ya que la glucosa favorece el crecimiento de la c\u00e1ndida.<\/li> <li>Uso de corticoesteroides,<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>ya que reducen la inmunidad celular.<\/li> <li>Pacientes con trasplante de \u00f3rgano reciente, ya que su sistema inmune queda temporalmente comprometido por el consumo de inmunosupresores.<\/li> <li>Enfermedades que causan sequedad en la boca.<\/li> <\/ul> <h2 id=\"sintomas-de-la-candidiasis-oral\" \"sintomas-de-la-candidiasis-oral\"class =\"wp-block-heading\" \"s\u00edntomas\">S\u00edntomas de la candidiasis oral<\/h2> <div class=\"wp-block-image\"> <figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"231\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-300x231.jpg\" alt=\"lengua agrietada por la candidiasis oral\" class=\"wp-image-9280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-150x116.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-768x591.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-539x415.jpg 539w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-347x267.jpg 347w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-394x303.jpg 394w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-65x50.jpg 65w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-220x169.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-130x100.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-358x276.jpg 358w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-519x400.jpg 519w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-584x450.jpg 584w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015-662x510.jpg 662w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_158662820_m-2015.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure> <\/div> <p>Los s\u00edntomas m\u00e1s t\u00edpicos de la candidiasis oral en adultos son:<strong><\/strong><\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Manchas de color blanco dentro de la boca, principalmente en las mejillas.<\/li> <li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/lengua-blanca\/\" target=\"_blank\">Lengua blanca<\/a> o <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/lengua-amarilla\/\" target=\"_blank\">lengua amarilla<\/a>.<\/li> <li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/periodoncia\/encias-blancas\/\" target=\"_blank\">Enc\u00edas blancas.<\/a><\/li> <li>Enrojecimiento en la boca y sus alrededores.<\/li> <li>Dolor en boca y garganta.<\/li> <li>Dificultad para tragar.<\/li> <li>Sabor met\u00e1lico en la lengua.<\/li> <li>Presencia de aftas.<\/li> <li>Disminuci\u00f3n del sentido del gusto.<\/li> <li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/boqueras\/\" target=\"_blank\">Grietas en las comisuras de los labios<\/a>.<\/li> <\/ul> <h2 id=\"hongos-en-la-lengua-como-se-diagnostican\" \"hongos-en-la-lengua-como-se-diagnostican\"class =\"wp-block-heading\">Hongos en la lengua, \u00bfC\u00f3mo se diagnostican?<\/h2> <div class=\"wp-block-image\"> <figure class=\"alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"188\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_2801168_s-2015-300x188.jpg\" alt=\"vista microsc\u00f3pica de hongos en la lengua\" class=\"wp-image-9278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_2801168_s-2015-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_2801168_s-2015-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_2801168_s-2015-394x247.jpg 394w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_2801168_s-2015-65x41.jpg 65w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_2801168_s-2015-220x138.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_2801168_s-2015-160x100.jpg 160w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_2801168_s-2015-358x224.jpg 358w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_2801168_s-2015.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure> <\/div> <p>A trav\u00e9s de un examen de boca y lengua hecho por un m\u00e9dico, que buscar\u00e1 los signos m\u00e1s habituales, como los caracter\u00edsticos puntos blancos. No hay que confundir la candidiasis oral con otras afecciones como la lengua geogr\u00e1fica, el <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/liquen-plano-oral\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Liquen Plano Oral<\/a> o la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/leucoplasia-oral\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">leucoplasia oral<\/a>.<\/p> <p>No todas las candidiasis orales se manifiestan de la misma manera. En la siguiente tabla te dejamos con los detalles de cada una de ellas.<\/p> <\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tipos de candidiasis oral<\/h3> <div class=\"wptb-table-container wptb-table-20432\"> <div class=\"wptb-table-container-matrix\" id=\"wptb-table-id-20432\" data-wptb-version=\"2.0.2\" data-wptb-pro-status=\"true\"> <table class=\"wptb-preview-table wptb-element-main-table_setting-20432\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-reconstraction=\"1\" data-wptb-table-tds-sum-max-width=\"262.40000000000003\" data-wptb-cells-width-auto-count=\"2\" data-wptb-table-directives=\"eyJpbm5lckJvcmRlcnMiOnsiYWN0aXZlIjoiYWxsIiwiYm9yZGVyV2lkdGgiOiIxIiwiYm9yZGVyUmFkaXVzZXMiOnsiYWxsIjpudWxsfX19\" data-wptb-extra-styles=\"LyogRW50ZXIgeW91ciBjdXN0b20gQ1NTIHJ1bGVzIGhlcmUgKi8=\" role=\"table\" data-table-columns=\"2\" data-wptb-horizontal-scroll-status=\"false\" data-wptb-responsive-directives=\"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\" data-wptb-adaptive-table=\"0\"> <tbody> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" data-y-index=\"0\" data-x-index=\"0\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-31\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p><strong>Tipos de candidiasis oral<\/strong><\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"0\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-32\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p><strong>Caracter&iacute;sticas<\/strong><\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"1\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-33\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(74, 85, 104); font-size: 15px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Pseudomembranosa o muguet<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"1\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-34\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(74, 85, 104); font-size: 15px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Placas de color blanco sobre &aacute;reas rojas en la boca. Se desprenden con el cepillado y sangran.<\/p> <\/div> <p><grammarly-extension data-grammarly-shadow-root=\"true\" class=\"dnXmp\" style=\"position: absolute; top: -0.8px; left: -0.8px; pointer-events: none; z-index: auto;\"><\/grammarly-extension><grammarly-extension data-grammarly-shadow-root=\"true\" class=\"dnXmp\" style=\"position: absolute; top: -0.8px; left: -0.8px; pointer-events: none; z-index: auto;\"><\/grammarly-extension><\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"2\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-35\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Eritematosa<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"2\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-36\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Mucosa dolorosa y sensible, enrojecida con escasas manchas blancas en el dorso de la lengua o paladar duro principalmente.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"3\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-37\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Hiperpl&aacute;sica<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"3\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-38\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Mucosa dolorosa y sensible, enrojecida con paraqueratosis en el dorso de la lengua o paladar duro principalmente.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"4\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-39\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Queilitis Angular<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"4\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-40\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(74, 85, 104); font-size: 15px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Comisura labial enrojecida y dolorosa, con lesiones puntiformes, fisuras y grietas.<\/p> <\/div> <p><grammarly-extension data-grammarly-shadow-root=\"true\" class=\"dnXmp\" style=\"position: absolute; top: -0.8px; left: -0.8px; pointer-events: none; z-index: auto;\"><\/grammarly-extension><grammarly-extension data-grammarly-shadow-root=\"true\" class=\"dnXmp\" style=\"position: absolute; top: -0.8px; left: -0.8px; pointer-events: none; z-index: auto;\"><\/grammarly-extension><\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"5\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-41\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Estomatitis por dentadura postiza<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"5\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-43 edit-active\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(74, 85, 104); font-size: 15px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Lesiones rojas y planas debajo de la dentadura superior generalmente (paladar), tienen exactamente la forma de la pr&oacute;tesis.<\/p> <\/div> <p><grammarly-extension data-grammarly-shadow-root=\"true\" class=\"dnXmp\" style=\"position: absolute; top: -0.8px; left: -0.8px; pointer-events: none; z-index: auto;\"><\/grammarly-extension><grammarly-extension data-grammarly-shadow-root=\"true\" class=\"dnXmp\" style=\"position: absolute; top: -0.8px; left: -0.8px; pointer-events: none; z-index: auto;\"><\/grammarly-extension><\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div> <\/div> <div class=\"wp-block-image\"> <figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"229\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015-300x229.jpg\" alt=\"Pastillas\" class=\"wp-image-9277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015-150x115.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015-349x267.jpg 349w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015-394x301.jpg 394w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015-65x50.jpg 65w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015-220x168.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015-131x100.jpg 131w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015-358x274.jpg 358w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_4025785_s-2015.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Algunos f\u00e1rmacos pueden generar un desequilibrio en el efecto de la anestesia<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/div> <h2 id=\"tratamiento\" \"tratamiento\"class =\"wp-block-heading\">Tratamiento<\/h2> <p>Muchas veces la candidiasis oral desaparece sin tratamiento. Si persiste, puede requerir el uso de <strong>medicamentos antimic\u00f3ticos<\/strong>.<\/p> <p>Algunos se pueden aplicar en la zona como ung\u00fcentos; los hay tambi\u00e9n en formato de enjuague bucal y en tabletas. En los beb\u00e9s o ni\u00f1os se recomienda el uso de enjuagues y ung\u00fcentos.<\/p> <p>Los medicamentos m\u00e1s habituales en el tratamiento de la candidiasis suelen ser el fluconazol, la nistatina, el clotrimazol, el itraconazol y el posaconazol.<\/p> <p>En la siguiente tabla te dejamos todo m\u00e1s detallado, para que no tengas ninguna duda.<\/p> <div class=\"wptb-table-container wptb-table-20433\"> <div class=\"wptb-table-container-matrix\" id=\"wptb-table-id-20433\" data-wptb-version=\"2.0.2\" data-wptb-pro-status=\"true\"> <table class=\"wptb-preview-table wptb-element-main-table_setting-20433\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-reconstraction=\"1\" data-wptb-table-tds-sum-max-width=\"262.40000000000003\" data-wptb-cells-width-auto-count=\"2\" data-wptb-table-directives=\"eyJpbm5lckJvcmRlcnMiOnsiYWN0aXZlIjoiYWxsIiwiYm9yZGVyV2lkdGgiOiIxIiwiYm9yZGVyUmFkaXVzZXMiOnsiYWxsIjpudWxsfX19\" data-wptb-extra-styles=\"LyogRW50ZXIgeW91ciBjdXN0b20gQ1NTIHJ1bGVzIGhlcmUgKi8=\" role=\"table\" data-table-columns=\"2\" data-wptb-horizontal-scroll-status=\"false\" data-wptb-responsive-directives=\"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\" data-wptb-adaptive-table=\"0\"> <tbody> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" data-y-index=\"0\" data-x-index=\"0\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-31\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p><strong>Medicamentos<\/strong><\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"0\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-32\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p><strong>Dosis por 7 a 14 d&iacute;as.<\/strong><\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"1\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-33\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(74, 85, 104); font-size: 15px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Clotrimazol<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"1\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-34\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(74, 85, 104); font-size: 15px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Comprimidos bucodispersables (10 mg), se indica 5 veces al d&iacute;a.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"2\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-35\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Nistatina<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"2\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-36\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Suspensi&oacute;n de 5ml, se indica para enjuagar la boca 3 veces al d&iacute;a.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"3\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-37\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Fluconazol<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"3\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-38\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Tabletas de 100 y 200 mg, se indica una diaria.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"4\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-39\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Itraconazol<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"4\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-40\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Tabletas de 100 y 200 mg, se indica una diaria.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"5\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-41\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Itraconazol<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"5\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-42\" style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Suspensi&oacute;n. Tomar 400 ml al d&iacute;a con la comida.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <tr class=\"wptb-row\"> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"0\" data-y-index=\"6\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-43\" style=\"color: rgb(74, 85, 104); font-size: 15px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\" style=\"position: relative;\"> <p>Posaconazol<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <td class=\"wptb-cell\" style=\"border: 1px solid rgb(209, 209, 209);\" data-x-index=\"1\" data-y-index=\"6\" data-wptb-css-td-auto-width=\"true\"> <div class=\"wptb-text-container wptb-ph-element wptb-element-text-44\" style=\"color: rgb(74, 85, 104); font-size: 15px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;\"> <div class=\"\"> <p>Soluci&oacute;n oral: 5 ml 4 veces al d&iacute;a.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <\/td> <\/tr> <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div> <\/div> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Remedios caseros para la candidiasis oral<\/h3> <p>La mayor\u00eda de los pacientes se recuperan en dos semanas, si son casos leves. Pero adem\u00e1s de los tratamientos m\u00e9dicos, existen algunos remedios caseros que pueden ayudarte a mejorar los s\u00edntomas y evitar la reinfecci\u00f3n:<\/p> <div class=\"wp-block-image\"> <figure class=\"alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Yogures para candidiasis oral\" class=\"wp-image-9281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-625x415.jpg 625w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-394x262.jpg 394w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-220x146.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-151x100.jpg 151w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-358x238.jpg 358w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-602x400.jpg 602w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015-678x450.jpg 678w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_34933939_m-2015.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure> <\/div> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Yogurt:&nbsp;es un probi\u00f3tico, y consumirlo ayuda a recuperar la flora normal. De esta forma, se controla el hongo.<\/li> <li>Cepillarse los dientes: es aconsejable usar un cepillo de cerdas suaves para evitar sobreinfecciones. Recuerda reemplazar el cepillo dental cuando te hayas curado.<\/li> <li>Dentaduras limpias: mant\u00e9n una buena higiene en las dentaduras postizas para evitar que el hongo se adhiera a su superficie.<\/li> <li>Glucemia controlada: si eres diab\u00e9tico, mant\u00e9n el az\u00facar en niveles apropiados.<\/li> <li>Agua salada: puedes enjuagarte con una mezcla de agua tibia y sal.<\/li> <li>Mantener una buena higiene bucal.<\/li> <li>Usar enjuagues con <strong>clorhexidina<\/strong> ayuda, sobre todo cuando el sistema inmune est\u00e1 muy debilitado.<\/li> <\/ul> <h2 id=\"candidiasis-oral-en-ninos\" \"candidiasis-oral-en-ninos\"class =\"wp-block-heading\">Candidiasis oral en ni\u00f1os<\/h2> <p>Candidiasis oral, <strong>muguet<\/strong> o <strong>algodoncillo<\/strong>: son los nombres que recibe esta infecci\u00f3n por hongos. Puede causar irritaci\u00f3n y lesiones blancas dentro y alrededor de los labios. <\/p> <p>Si detectas estas lesiones en tu beb\u00e9 debes llevarlo al <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontopediatria\/\" target=\"_blank\">odontopediatra<\/a> cuanto antes. Le recetar\u00e1n un medicamento antif\u00fangico y te indicar\u00e1 las medidas para evitar que vuelva a aparecer.<\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">S\u00edntomas de la candidiasis oral en beb\u00e9s<\/h3> <p>La <strong>candidiasis oral en beb\u00e9s<\/strong> es bastante com\u00fan y generalmente desaparece en menos de dos semanas. Cuando la infecci\u00f3n se prolonga durante m\u00e1s tiempo, se considera algo anormal.<\/p> <p>Los s\u00edntomas m\u00e1s habituales de la candidiasis en beb\u00e9s son:<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>P\u00e9rdida del apetito.<\/li> <li>Irritaci\u00f3n y manchas blancas dentro y alrededor de los labios.<\/li> <li>Erupciones en la piel.<\/li> <li>Erupciones en el \u00e1rea donde se pone el pa\u00f1al.<\/li> <\/ul> <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"> <div style=\"display: contents;\" > <div data-mode=\"normal\" data-oembed=\"1\" data-provider=\"youtube\" id=\"arve-youtube-myaj1fyutdc\" class=\"arve\"> <div class=\"arve-inner\"> <div style=\"aspect-ratio:4\/3\" class=\"arve-embed arve-embed--has-aspect-ratio\"> <div class=\"arve-ar\" style=\"padding-top:75.000000%\"><\/div> <p> \t\t\t<iframe allow=\"accelerometer &#039;none&#039;;autoplay &#039;none&#039;;camera &#039;none&#039;;ch-ua &#039;none&#039;;clipboard-read &#039;none&#039;;clipboard-write;display-capture &#039;none&#039;;encrypted-media &#039;none&#039;;gamepad &#039;none&#039;;geolocation &#039;none&#039;;gyroscope &#039;none&#039;;hid &#039;none&#039;;identity-credentials-get &#039;none&#039;;idle-detection &#039;none&#039;;keyboard-map &#039;none&#039;;local-fonts &#039;none&#039;;magnetometer &#039;none&#039;;microphone &#039;none&#039;;midi &#039;none&#039;;payment &#039;none&#039;;picture-in-picture;publickey-credentials-create &#039;none&#039;;publickey-credentials-get &#039;none&#039;;screen-wake-lock &#039;none&#039;;serial &#039;none&#039;;sync-xhr;usb &#039;none&#039;;window-management &#039;none&#039;;xr-spatial-tracking &#039;none&#039;;\" allowfullscreen=\"\" class=\"arve-iframe fitvidsignore\" credentialless data-arve=\"arve-youtube-myaj1fyutdc\" data-lenis-prevent=\"\" data-src-no-ap=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/MyAJ1fYUtDc?feature=oembed&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;rel=0&amp;autohide=1&amp;playsinline=0&amp;autoplay=0\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"0\" loading=\"lazy\" name=\"\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-presentation allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/MyAJ1fYUtDc?feature=oembed&#038;iv_load_policy=3&#038;modestbranding=1&#038;rel=0&#038;autohide=1&#038;playsinline=0&#038;autoplay=0\" title=\"\" width=\"0\"><\/iframe> \t\t\t \t\t<\/div> <\/p><\/div> <\/p><\/div> <\/p><\/div> <\/figure> <h2 id=\"contagio-de-candidiasis-durante-la-lactancia\" \"contagio-de-candidiasis-durante-la-lactancia\"class =\"wp-block-heading\">Contagio de candidiasis durante la lactancia<\/h2> <div class=\"wp-block-image\"> <figure class=\"alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"candidiasis beb\u00e9\" class=\"wp-image-9282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-150x99.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-626x415.jpg 626w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-394x261.jpg 394w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-220x146.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-151x100.jpg 151w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-358x237.jpg 358w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-604x400.jpg 604w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-679x450.jpg 679w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015-770x510.jpg 770w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_115584880_m-2015.jpg 999w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">El factor gen\u00e9tico influye en nuestro desarrollo \u00f3seo y dental<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/div> <p>Muchas madres durante la lactancia presentan picaz\u00f3n en los pezones, lo cual puede indicar la presencia de hongos como la C\u00e1ndida. <\/p> <p>Algunas de las caracter\u00edsticas comunes son:<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Dolor durante la lactancia.<\/li> <li>Grietas en los pezones.<\/li> <li>Piel con escamas alrededor del pez\u00f3n.<\/li> <li>Picaz\u00f3n y ardor en los pezones.<\/li> <li>Dolor y sensibilidad aumentada al tacto.<\/li> <\/ul> <div class=\"wp-block-image\"> <figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"261\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-300x261.jpg\" alt=\"Ilustraci\u00f3n candidiasis oral ni\u00f1os\" class=\"wp-image-9284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-300x261.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-150x131.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-768x669.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-476x415.jpg 476w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-307x267.jpg 307w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-394x343.jpg 394w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-65x57.jpg 65w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-220x192.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-115x100.jpg 115w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-344x300.jpg 344w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-459x400.jpg 459w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-517x450.jpg 517w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015-586x510.jpg 586w, https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2018\/11\/Depositphotos_201446312_m-2015.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure> <\/div> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo se contagia la candidiasis oral durante la lactancia?<\/h3> <p>El ni\u00f1o puede contagiarse por C\u00e1ndida durante el parto si la madre tiene infecci\u00f3n vaginal, o por los pezones cuando succiona. Adem\u00e1s, si la madre est\u00e1 tomando antibi\u00f3ticos, \u00e9ste podr\u00eda pasar a trav\u00e9s de la leche materna al ni\u00f1o y alterar los microorganismos naturales del cuerpo del peque\u00f1o.<\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00bfPuedo seguir amamantando a mi beb\u00e9 si tengo infecci\u00f3n por Candida en los pezones?<\/h3> <p>Los pediatras sugieren que s\u00ed, aunque podr\u00eda causarte dolor. Debes avisar al doctor inmediatamente, \u00e9l te dir\u00e1 c\u00f3mo lactar y te pondr\u00e1 un tratamiento.<\/p> <p>Se recomienda usar las <strong>cremas antimic\u00f3ticas<\/strong> despu\u00e9s de alimentar a tu beb\u00e9 para que la piel del pez\u00f3n pueda absorberla correctamente.<\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo prevenir la candidiasis oral en beb\u00e9s?<\/h3> <p>Aunque es una <strong>afecci\u00f3n com\u00fan en los beb\u00e9s<\/strong>, hay maneras de prevenirla:<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Limpia las tetinas, biber\u00f3n y chupetes con agua caliente o hi\u00e9rvelas durante 20 minutos despu\u00e9s de cada uso.<\/li> <li>Mant\u00e9n refrigerada la leche y los biberones que contengan alimentos para prevenir la presencia de hongos.<\/li> <li>Limpia la piel de tus pezones siempre antes de alimentar a tu beb\u00e9.<\/li> <\/ul> <h2 id=\"preguntas-frecuentes\" \"preguntas-frecuentes\"class =\"wp-block-heading\">Preguntas frecuentes<\/h2> <div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1724319990941\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo curar la candidiasis oral?<\/strong> <\/p> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">El tratamiento para esta condici\u00f3n suele incluir antimic\u00f3ticos como el fluconazol, clotrimazol, itraconazol, posaconazol o nistatina. Mantener una buena higiene oral tambi\u00e9n es importante en el proceso de curaci\u00f3n. Se pueden utilizar enjuagues bucales con clorhexidina o hacer buches con agua salada. <\/p> <\/p><\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1724319999606\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo saber si tengo candidiasis oral?<\/strong> <\/p> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Las manchas blancas en la lengua, el paladar, el interior de las mejillas o la garganta constituyen el indicio m\u00e1s com\u00fan de infecci\u00f3n por este hongo. <\/p> <\/p><\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1724320034167\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfSe puede contagiar por un beso la candidiasis oral?<\/strong> <\/p> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">En realidad, no. El hongo ya se encuentra en la cavidad bucal de las personas en peque\u00f1as cantidades, as\u00ed que solo se manifestar\u00e1 la infecci\u00f3n si el ambiente es el adecuado y nuestro sistema inmunol\u00f3gico est\u00e1 debilitado.<\/p> <\/p><\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1724320044949\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u00bfCu\u00e1nto tiempo tarda en curarse la candidiasis oral?<\/strong> <\/p> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Generalmente un par de semanas si se sigue el tratamiento correcto. Algunos casos graves pueden durar m\u00e1s tiempo aunque se usen los medicamentos correctos.<\/p> <\/p><\/div> <\/p><\/div> <div class=\"socials_share\"> <ul class=\"share-buttons\"> <li class=\"share_item share_item-facebook\">         <a class=\"share_link share-facebook\"            href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer?u=https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/candidiasis-oral\/&amp;t=Candidiasis+oral%3A+%C2%BFC%C3%B3mo+se+contagia%3F+Causas%2C+s%C3%ADntomas+y+tratamientos\"            target=\"_blank\"            rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow nofollow\"            title=\"Compartir en Facebook\"            onclick=\"window.open(this.href,'facebook-share','width=580,height=296');return false;\">             <svg width=\"30\" height=\"31\" viewbox=\"0 0 30 31\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">                 <rect y=\"0.194702\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" rx=\"2\" fill=\"#4267B2\"\/>                 <path d=\"M13.0479 23.4202C12.9455 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class=\"medical-references__list\"> <p><strong>Medline Plus<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/spanish\/ency\/article\/000626.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Candidiasis bucal en ni\u00f1os y adultos<\/a>. Consultado el 01 de marzo de 2023.<\/p> <p><strong>Scielo:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/scielo.isciii.es\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0034-79732001000400001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Candidiasis orofar\u00edngea<\/a>. Consultado el 01 de marzo de 2023.<\/p> <p><strong>Redacci\u00f3n M\u00e9dica<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.redaccionmedica.com\/recursos-salud\/diccionario-enfermedades\/candidiasis-oral\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Candidiasis oral<\/a>. Consultado el 01 de marzo de 2023.<\/p> <p><strong>Scielo:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/scielo.sld.cu\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0034-75072002000200007\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Candidiasis de la mucosa bucal. Revisi\u00f3n bibliogr\u00e1fica<\/a>. 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Consultado el 01 de marzo de 2023.<\/p> <p><strong>Scielo:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/scielo.isciii.es\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0034-79732001000400001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Candidiasis orofar\u00edngea<\/a>. Consultado el 01 de marzo de 2023.<\/p> <p><strong>Redacci\u00f3n M\u00e9dica<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.redaccionmedica.com\/recursos-salud\/diccionario-enfermedades\/candidiasis-oral\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Candidiasis oral<\/a>. Consultado el 01 de marzo de 2023.<\/p> <p><strong>Scielo:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/scielo.sld.cu\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0034-75072002000200007\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Candidiasis de la mucosa bucal. Revisi\u00f3n bibliogr\u00e1fica<\/a>. Consultado el 01 de marzo de 2023.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div> <p><!--\/copyscapeskip--><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La candidiasis oral es una infecci\u00f3n muy habitual de la cavidad oral. Solemos preocuparnos por la transmisi\u00f3n y el contagio de este hongo, pero, como veremos, no es tan habitual como creemos. Los porcentajes de incidencia de&nbsp;Candida Albicans&nbsp;muy variables: parece ser que el microorganismo estar\u00eda presente en el 3-48% de los adultos sanos y en &#8230; <a title=\"Candidiasis oral: \u00bfC\u00f3mo se contagia? Causas, s\u00edntomas y tratamientos\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dentaly.org\/es\/odontologia-general\/candidiasis-oral\/\">Leer m\u00e1s <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Candidiasis oral: \u00bfC\u00f3mo se contagia? Causas, s\u00edntomas y tratamientos<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":55,"featured_media":10237,"parent":6200,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"coauthors":[8554],"class_list":["post-9239","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Candidiasis oral: \u00bfC\u00f3mo se contagia? 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